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@ATan2 (Formula Language)

Calculates the arc tangent using the tangent y/x of an angle.

Syntax

@ATan2( x ; y )

Parameters

x

Number or number list. The denominator of the tangent value y / x.

y

Number or number list. The numerator of the tangent value y / x.

Usage

If either parameter is a list, the function operates pair-wise on the list elements, and the return value is a list with the number of elements in the larger list.

Return value

angle

Number. An angle, in radians, from -pi through pi. This represents an angle between -180 and 180 degrees, depending on the sign of x and y (see the list below).

IfThen angle is in the range
x is positive
y is positive0 to pi/2 (Quadrant I)
x is negative
y is positivepi/2 to pi (Quadrant II)
x is negative
y is negative-pi to -pi/2 (Quadrant III)
x is positive
y is negative-pi/2 to 0 (Quadrant IV)

Examples

  1. This example returns pi/4.
@ATan2( 1; 1 )
  1. This example returns 3pi/4.
@ATan2( -1; 1 )
  1. This example returns 1.10715 radians (63.4 degrees).
@ATan2 ( 1; 2 )
  1. This example returns pi/4, 3pi/4, and 1.10715 radians in a list.
@ATan2 ( 1 : : (-1) : 1; 1 : 1 : 2 )